Mousehole is located just three miles westward around Mounts Bay from
Penzance and is one of the most beautiful coastal villages in Britain. Happily, it has remained
largely unspoiled by the developments of the 20th Century and it continues to present the image
of the classic Cornish fishing village of bygone days. The village, whose name is pronounced
"Mowzel", is centred around a nearly circular harbour protected from the force of the
sea coming across Mounts Bay by two sturdy breakwaters. Today there still remain some fishing
boats based in the harbour while these are augmented by pleasure craft to make the vista of the
harbour peaceful and idyllic. It was in Mousehole that lived Dolly Pentreath, reputedly the last
person who spoke the Cornish language as her natural tongue, which died with her some 200 years
ago. A memorial to her is to be found in the churchyard at Paul, a
small village just above Mousehole. In recent years, this ancient Celtic language has undergone
an enthusiastic revival.
In winter, the harbour entrance is closed by sturdy wooden beams to keep the force of the sea
at bay and to protect the village. In past times, the villagers have suffered the effects of
winter storms on their harbour and one of these events is commemorated annually shortly before
Christmas on "Tom Bawcock's Eve" where a monstrous fish pie is baked and consumed by
the patrons of the Inn on the quayside. This event, which becomes a major village party,
attracts visitors from both the surrounding district and from all over the world.
Just offshore outside the harbour is St Clement's Isle - a small
rocky islet where once an ancient hermit was said to live. A few hundred yards along the coast
from the village lies a huge cave which - so some people say - gives rise to the name of the
village (Mouse Hole!). While this is unlikely, the origin of the name continues to be a topic
of much curiosity. A small and very safe beach is located in a sheltered part of the harbour
which is popular with families, particularly those with small children. Beyond Mousehole, the
road from Penzance heads off inland, while the Coastal Footpath continues on towards the narrow
cove of Lamorna, thence to Penberth and
Porthcurno.
While there is road access to Mousehole via Newlyn,
car parking in the village is extremely limited and the roads are very narrow.
Consequently, visitors are encouraged to park on the outskirts of the village
and to walk in. There is a regular bus service from Penzance into the village
- to the astonishment of many visitors in view of narrowness of the road entrance
to the village.